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Search for potential target site of nucleocapsid gene for the design of an epitope-based SARS DNA vaccine

Identifieur interne : 003028 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003027; suivant : 003029

Search for potential target site of nucleocapsid gene for the design of an epitope-based SARS DNA vaccine

Auteurs : Noton Kumar Dutta [Corée du Sud] ; Kaushiki Mazumdar [Corée du Sud] ; Byoung-Hee Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Min-Won Baek [Corée du Sud] ; Dong-Jae Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Yi-Rang Na [Corée du Sud] ; Sung-Hoon Park [Corée du Sud] ; Hyun-Kyoung Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Hiroaki Kariwa [Japon] ; Le Quynh Mai [Viêt Nam] ; Jae-Hak Park [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7112843

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

It is believed today that nucleocapsid protein (N) of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV is one of the most promising antigen candidates for vaccine design. In this study, three fragments [N1 (residues: 1–422); N2 (residues: 1–109); N3 (residues: 110–422)] of N protein of SARS-CoV were expressed in Escherichia coli and analyzed by pooled sera of convalescence phase of SARS patients. Three gene fragments [N1 (1–1269 nt), N2 (1–327 nt) and N3 (328–1269 nt)—expressing the same proteins of N1, N2 and N3, respectively] of SARS-N were cloned into pVAX-1 and used to immunize BALB/c mice by electroporation. Humoral (by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA) and cellular (by cell proliferation and CD4+:CD8+ assay) immunity was detected by using recombinant N1 and N3 specific antigen. Results showed that N1 and N3 fragments of N protein expressed by E. coli were able to react with sera of SARS patients but N2 could not. Specific humoral and cellular immunity in mice could be induced significantly by inoculating SARS-CoV N1 and N3 DNA vaccine. In addition, the immune response levels in N3 were significantly higher for antibody responses (IgG and IgG1 but not IgG2a) and cell proliferation but not in CD4+:CD8+ assay compared to N1 vaccine. The identification of antigenic N protein fragments has implications to provide basic information for the design of DNA vaccine against SARS-CoV. The present results not only suggest that DNA immunization with pVax-N3 could be used as potential DNA vaccination approaches to induce antibody in BALB/c mice, but also illustrates that gene immunization with these SARS DNA vaccines can generate different immune responses.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.imlet.2008.03.003
PubMed: 18440652
PubMed Central: 7112843


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Lee, Byoung Hee" sort="Lee, Byoung Hee" uniqKey="Lee B" first="Byoung-Hee" last="Lee">Byoung-Hee Lee</name>
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<name sortKey="Kim, Dong Jae" sort="Kim, Dong Jae" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Dong-Jae" last="Kim">Dong-Jae Kim</name>
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<name sortKey="Na, Yi Rang" sort="Na, Yi Rang" uniqKey="Na Y" first="Yi-Rang" last="Na">Yi-Rang Na</name>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Hyun Kyoung" sort="Lee, Hyun Kyoung" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hyun-Kyoung" last="Lee">Hyun-Kyoung Lee</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
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<name sortKey="Mai, Le Quynh" sort="Mai, Le Quynh" uniqKey="Mai L" first="Le Quynh" last="Mai">Le Quynh Mai</name>
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<nlm:aff id="aff5">Virology Department, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Yersin Street, Hanoi, Viet Nam</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Viêt Nam</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Virology Department, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Yersin Street, Hanoi</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Park, Jae Hak" sort="Park, Jae Hak" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jae-Hak" last="Park">Jae-Hak Park</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Immunology Letters</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0165-2478</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1879-0542</idno>
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<date when="2008">2008</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Antibodies (immunology)</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Cell Proliferation</term>
<term>Epitopes (immunology)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (metabolism)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid (genetics)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid (immunology)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid (metabolism)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (genetics)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (immunology)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (metabolism)</term>
<term>T-Lymphocytes (cytology)</term>
<term>T-Lymphocytes (immunology)</term>
<term>Vaccines, DNA (genetics)</term>
<term>Vaccines, DNA (immunology)</term>
<term>Vaccines, DNA (metabolism)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (genetics)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (immunology)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (metabolism)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Anticorps (immunologie)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T (cytologie)</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T (immunologie)</term>
<term>Nucléocapside (génétique)</term>
<term>Nucléocapside (immunologie)</term>
<term>Nucléocapside (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Prolifération cellulaire</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux (génétique)</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN (génétique)</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN (immunologie)</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (immunologie)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Épitopes (immunologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Vaccines, DNA</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies</term>
<term>Epitopes</term>
<term>Vaccines, DNA</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Lymphocytes T</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cytology" xml:lang="en">
<term>T-Lymphocytes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Nucléocapside</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anticorps</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T</term>
<term>Nucléocapside</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
<term>Épitopes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Nucleocapsid</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>T-Lymphocytes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>Vaccines, DNA</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Nucléocapside</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
<term>Vaccins à ADN</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Cell Line</term>
<term>Cell Proliferation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire</term>
<term>Prolifération cellulaire</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>It is believed today that nucleocapsid protein (N) of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV is one of the most promising antigen candidates for vaccine design. In this study, three fragments [N1 (residues: 1–422); N2 (residues: 1–109); N3 (residues: 110–422)] of N protein of SARS-CoV were expressed in
<italic>Escherichia coli</italic>
and analyzed by pooled sera of convalescence phase of SARS patients. Three gene fragments [N1 (1–1269 nt), N2 (1–327 nt) and N3 (328–1269 nt)—expressing the same proteins of N1, N2 and N3, respectively] of SARS-N were cloned into pVAX-1 and used to immunize BALB/c mice by electroporation. Humoral (by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, ELISA) and cellular (by cell proliferation and CD4
<sup>+</sup>
:CD8
<sup>+</sup>
assay) immunity was detected by using recombinant N1 and N3 specific antigen. Results showed that N1 and N3 fragments of N protein expressed by
<italic>E. coli</italic>
were able to react with sera of SARS patients but N2 could not. Specific humoral and cellular immunity in mice could be induced significantly by inoculating SARS-CoV N1 and N3 DNA vaccine. In addition, the immune response levels in N3 were significantly higher for antibody responses (IgG and IgG1 but not IgG2a) and cell proliferation but not in CD4
<sup>+</sup>
:CD8
<sup>+</sup>
assay compared to N1 vaccine. The identification of antigenic N protein fragments has implications to provide basic information for the design of DNA vaccine against SARS-CoV. The present results not only suggest that DNA immunization with pVax-N3 could be used as potential DNA vaccination approaches to induce antibody in BALB/c mice, but also illustrates that gene immunization with these SARS DNA vaccines can generate different immune responses.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Vabret, A" uniqKey="Vabret A">A. Vabret</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wu, X D" uniqKey="Wu X">X.D. Wu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yang, R F" uniqKey="Yang R">R.F. Yang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huang, Q" uniqKey="Huang Q">Q. Huang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yu, L" uniqKey="Yu L">L. Yu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Petros, A M" uniqKey="Petros A">A.M. Petros</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gunasekera, A" uniqKey="Gunasekera A">A. Gunasekera</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Liu, Z" uniqKey="Liu Z">Z. Liu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Xu, N" uniqKey="Xu N">N. Xu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Noad, R" uniqKey="Noad R">R. Noad</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roy, P" uniqKey="Roy P">P. Roy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kim, T W" uniqKey="Kim T">T.W. Kim</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, J H" uniqKey="Lee J">J.H. Lee</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hung, C F" uniqKey="Hung C">C.F. Hung</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peng, S" uniqKey="Peng S">S. Peng</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roden, R" uniqKey="Roden R">R. Roden</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, M C" uniqKey="Wang M">M.C. Wang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zhu, M S" uniqKey="Zhu M">M.S. Zhu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pan, Y" uniqKey="Pan Y">Y. Pan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chen, H Q" uniqKey="Chen H">H.Q. Chen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yue, S" uniqKey="Yue S">S. Yue</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chun, W X" uniqKey="Chun W">W.X. Chun</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jun, S Y" uniqKey="Jun S">S.Y. Jun</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vandana, G" uniqKey="Vandana G">G. Vandana</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tani, M T" uniqKey="Tani M">M.T. Tani</name>
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<name sortKey="Kai, S" uniqKey="Kai S">S. Kai</name>
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<name sortKey="Kun, Y" uniqKey="Kun Y">Y. Kun</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>Viêt Nam</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Région capitale de Séoul</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Séoul</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université nationale de Séoul</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Corée du Sud">
<region name="Région capitale de Séoul">
<name sortKey="Dutta, Noton Kumar" sort="Dutta, Noton Kumar" uniqKey="Dutta N" first="Noton Kumar" last="Dutta">Noton Kumar Dutta</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Baek, Min Won" sort="Baek, Min Won" uniqKey="Baek M" first="Min-Won" last="Baek">Min-Won Baek</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Dong Jae" sort="Kim, Dong Jae" uniqKey="Kim D" first="Dong-Jae" last="Kim">Dong-Jae Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Byoung Hee" sort="Lee, Byoung Hee" uniqKey="Lee B" first="Byoung-Hee" last="Lee">Byoung-Hee Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Hyun Kyoung" sort="Lee, Hyun Kyoung" uniqKey="Lee H" first="Hyun-Kyoung" last="Lee">Hyun-Kyoung Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Mazumdar, Kaushiki" sort="Mazumdar, Kaushiki" uniqKey="Mazumdar K" first="Kaushiki" last="Mazumdar">Kaushiki Mazumdar</name>
<name sortKey="Na, Yi Rang" sort="Na, Yi Rang" uniqKey="Na Y" first="Yi-Rang" last="Na">Yi-Rang Na</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Jae Hak" sort="Park, Jae Hak" uniqKey="Park J" first="Jae-Hak" last="Park">Jae-Hak Park</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Sung Hoon" sort="Park, Sung Hoon" uniqKey="Park S" first="Sung-Hoon" last="Park">Sung-Hoon Park</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Kariwa, Hiroaki" sort="Kariwa, Hiroaki" uniqKey="Kariwa H" first="Hiroaki" last="Kariwa">Hiroaki Kariwa</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Viêt Nam">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mai, Le Quynh" sort="Mai, Le Quynh" uniqKey="Mai L" first="Le Quynh" last="Mai">Le Quynh Mai</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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